What is mammography and how does it work?

Mammography uses a safe, low-dose X-ray to create images of the inner structures of the breast. This test is a valuable tool for detecting breast cancer in its earliest stages, even before you can feel a lump. The American Cancer Society recommends that women have a yearly mammogram starting at the age of 40 and continuing every year as long as they are in good health.

What happens during your mammogram?

  • You will be asked to complete a medical questionnaire, then a member of our staff will escort you to an individual dressing room. You will undress from the waist up and put on a gown.
  • The technologist will review your medical history and any symptoms you've been experiencing related to your breasts.
  • In the exam room, the technologist will position you standing at the mammography machine and place your breast over the film.
  • The machine applies moderate compression to your breast for a few seconds to obtain the clearest image. Two X-rays are usually taken of each breast.
  • In some situations, the radiologist may request additional X-rays or a sonogram to further evaluate your breasts.
  • The procedure takes about 15 minutes.

What happens when your exam is complete?

  • You will return to the dressing room and get dressed.
  • You can leave immediately after your test and resume your normal activities.
  • The radiologist will review your mammograms and send the results to your physician. If urgent findings are uncovered, the results will be called into your physician immediately.
  • If your breasts feel tender after your mammogram, you can take an over-the-counter pain reliever.
    See what Mammogram image looks like.

 

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